[12] Today, the economy of West Bengal is the sixth-largest state economy in India with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of ₹11.77 lakh crore (US$170 billion),[3] and has the country's 23rd-highest GSDP per capita of ₹109,000 (US$1,500).
[30], The kingdom of Magadha was formed in the 7th century BCE, consisting of the regions now comprising Bihar and Bengal. Although Hindus are the predominant community, the state has a large minority Muslim population. Following the death of Emperor Aurangzeb in the early 1700s, the proto-industrialised Mughal Bengal became a semi-independent state under the Nawabs of Bengal.
[241] The stadium is the home to various cricket teams such as the Kolkata Knight Riders, the Bengal cricket team and the East Zone. In Bengal, 71% of women aged 15–49 years and 81% of men aged 15–49 years are literate. Entire state of West Bengal is divided into 23 districts. [111], As of 2015[update], West Bengal has the sixth-highest GSDP in India. [184] From the early 1990s, new genres of music have emerged, including what has been called Bengali Jeebonmukhi Gaan (a modern genre based on realism).
[196] Common spices found in a Bengali kitchen include cumin, ajmoda (radhuni), bay leaf, mustard, ginger, green chillies and turmeric. [55], During the 1970s and 1980s, severe power shortages, strikes and a violent Marxist–Maoist movement by groups known as the Naxalites damaged much of the city's infrastructure, leading to a period of economic stagnation and deindustrialization. Chhau dance of Purulia is a rare form of masked dance. [217] In 1855 the Hindu College was renamed the Presidency College.
Among men, western dress has greater acceptance. References: [1] https://www.jstor.org/stable/2979312. A small number of people speak Kurukh, the language of the Oraon indigenous group. The delta of the Hugli constitutes the western end of the dense coastal mangrove forest called the Sundarbans.
The state shares its borders with Assam, Bhutan, Nepal, Odisha, Jharkhand, Bangladesh, Bihar and Sikkim.
To conclude it, the population of West Bengal in 2019 as per estimates = 96.33904 Million. Assembly meetings are presided over by the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the Speaker's absence.
[51] Bengal suffered from the Great Bengal famine in 1943, which claimed three million lives during World War II. Part of the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent, it borders Bangladesh in the east, and Nepal and Bhutan in the north. [124] The tourism industry of West Bengal was negatively impacted in 2017 because of the Gorkhaland agitation. Several independent Hindu states were established in Bengal during the Mughal period, including those of Pratapaditya of Jessore District and Raja Sitaram Ray of Bardhaman. Coauthor of. Bengali dance forms draw from individual’s customs, particularly those of the ancestral tribal community and furthermore the more extensive Indian dance traditions.
[142] Hired forms of transport include metered taxis and auto rickshaws, which often ply specific routes in cities. Population of West Bengal districts 2011 Rank District Population Rural (%) Urban (%) Sex ratio Male Female Total Share (%) F per 1000 M M per 100 F 18 Darjiling 937,259 909,564 1,846,823 2.02 60.58 39.42 970 103.045 12 (2011) 91,347,736.
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