90, commonly known as the Italian, is an orchestral symphony written by German composer Felix Mendelssohn He started the piece in Italy in 1832 and finished it in Berlin.
4; Debussy – La Mer; Debussy – Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun; Dvořák – Symphony No. IV. The Symphony No. 90. Mendelssohn may have felt the mood suited then-current stereotypes of Italians as openly amorous, even libidinous. The Italian Symphony was finished in Berlin on 13 March 1833, in response to an invitation for a symphony from the London (now Royal) Philharmonic Society; he conducted the first performance himself in London on 13 May 1833 at a London Philharmonic Society concert. It is not to be confused with, In its 1834 revision, and perhaps lightly edited by his friend, begin in a major key and end in the tonic minor, "San Francisco Symphony – Mendelssohn: Symphony No. In 1829 and 1830, he undertook a “Grand Tour” of England, Scotland, Wales, and Italy. The Symphony No. It was first performed in London on March 13, 1833, and has since been Mendelssohn's most popular symphony. 90. 8; Dvořák – Symphony No. 4 in A major “Italian”, op.
While still working on these pieces, he traveled to Italy, which he managed to portray in music much faster, producing the Symphony No.
Along the way, Mendelssohn conducted the London premiere of his Midsummer Night’s Dream overture and visited the sites in Scotland, like Holyrood Abbey and Fingal’s Cave on the island of Staffa, which would inspire the Hebrides Overture and his Third Symphony. "Italian symphony" redirects here. Mendelssohn came from an era in which some philosophers thought climate profoundly affected human character, language, and culture, which is perhaps why critics at the time heard his Fourth Symphony as “warm” and definitively “southern.” The first movement conveys the breathless excitement of travel and the impression of a pastoral landscape, with its galloping string figures and horn calls, though perhaps not any countryside in particular. Educated young men had been traveling through Europe like this since the late eighteenth century in order to refine their character and cultural sense (what the Germans called Bildung). The Italian Symphony was finished in Berlin, 13 March 1833, in response to an invitation for a symphony from the London (now Royal) Philharmonic Society; he conducted the first performance himself in London on 13 May 1833, at a London Philharmonic … It is among the first large multi-movement works to begin in a major key and end in the tonic minor, another example being Brahms's first piano trio. He never published the symphony, and it appeared in print only in 1851;[6] thus it is numbered as his "Symphony No. 90, commonly known as the Italian, is an orchestral symphony by Felix Mendelssohn. Painting cover art attributed to "Beccaria" (Angelo) as "Gathering The Hay," Civic Gallery of Modern Art, Torino painting is actually entitled "Hay Harvest in Piedmont". Yet another literary figure, Goethe, may have inspired the third movement of Mendelssohn’s symphony with Lilis Park, a love poem that is at once humorous and sensual. Discover little-known secrets and interesting discorse on … And I am loving it. . Symphony No. 9; Gluck – Orpheus; Mahler – Das Lied von der Erde; Mendelssohn – A Midsummer Night’s Dream; Mendelssohn – Symphony No. Join our email list for up-to-date concert information, first dibs at sales, and special events. London Philharmonic Society. 90. It is in four movements: The joyful first movement, in sonata form, is followed by an impression in the subdominant minor of D minor of a religious procession the composer witnessed in Naples.
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